Page 27 - Education Change and Economic Development: The Case of Singapore Dr. Goh Chor Boon National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University
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1
όʕІ˚͉ٙᜊࠧʕᐏूdʊଢ଼ጐəɽඎٙઞী˖ᘠf ί1991ϋٙ
ࣣʕdEzra Vogelਗ਼வԬٙጳৎᓥΪɓ၇ֱ༶ٙઋྤΪ९
situational factorsdመν˼הΐᑘٙߕ౪пeᔚॣҏٙ์e݁ط
ɪٙࠗڮชe࿁ɽඎ௶ਗɢٙცӋe࿁˚᜕͉ٙᆞd˸ʿМᎇഹ
2
ʈุʷཀ˸อኊኪމਿᓾٟٙึ୦ڳdՉʕɰܼ̍࿁ԃٙయਫ਼f อ
̋սίࣛᒱ್ཱིա˚ࠏᅳБdШ˚͉ટॶГ˙߅ҦԨʚ˸௴จ༶͜d
Ͼ௴ி̈ʈุʷٙ˚͉ٟึdۍաՑʊ݂อ̋սᐼଣҽΈᘴ৷ٙપ
ਫ਼f˚͉ί1970ձ80ϋ˾ɽඎҳ༟ཥɿձͩʷʈุ໊f1970ϋ˾Ϟλ
ࡈʈุᇖʕːே݊͟˚͉ձᅃܔͭၪܵf
1965ϋ8˜dอ̋սίπɳᗫ᎘הࠦᑗٙᗫᒟਪᕚ݊{ܣᅵʑঐί
௰ࣛගʫ௴ி̙̈Бٙᓒ࢝ʈุʷࠇྌkอ̋սᘱաࣖɢӻ
ٙಟ͏d፠ᔷɹ൱dʈุܘˇdვБุձਠุۆϞɓԬfࣛɛ
͏БਗᙣPAPٙ݁طჯኬɛࡒᐼଣҽΈᘴႩމdִ݁͟˴ኬٙ̈ɹኬ
ΣʈุʷᏐ̙ᆽڭ͊Ըٙ೯࢝fவᅵٙ೯࢝ഄଫί1967ϋߵִ݁܁
̺ਗ਼Іอ̋սࠏࣛᜊһҖࠠࠅf1960ձ70ϋ˾อ̋սٙ̈ɹኬΣʈุ
ʷexport-orientation industrialization, EOIࠇྌdࠅͦᅺ݊Զɛ͏ʈ
ЪዚึdԨਗ਼อ̋ս࿁Эก˲Ԅλٙ௶ਗɢʚ˸༟͉ʷf
ҽΈᘴʿՉࢩྌɽࢪeࣛอ̋սਓᐼଣٙюᅅGoh
Keng SweeேხՈჃԈdϞจіˏ̮ٙ༨Άุmultinationals,
MNCsՑอ̋սணͭਠֳf༨Άุൖމࠠࠅٙಬ༸dᜫอ̋ս̙ᔟ
1
ԏؒࠅAkamatsu Kanameί1930ϋ˾ٙ˚˖ሞ˖ʕ௴ிə೯࢝ٙ
ඨБɓ൚fಀ1980ϋ˾˚͉̮ٙʊ݂ኪɽ来Р؛ࠛOkita
Saburo, 1914-1993ਗ਼ඨБFGᅼۨˏආ݁طձਠุჯਹϾᐏһεɛ
ٝወfήਜٙඨБʈุʷෂᅧ݊աʈุεᅵʷձଣʷٙוટཀהᚨਗd
݊މԭݲϓڗٙપਗˏᏗdவᅵٙج݊ᜊɤʱ̈Τf
2 Ezra Vogel, The Four Little Dragons: The Spread of Industrialisation in East Asia
(Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 1992). Chapter 5.