Page 36 - Education Change and Economic Development: The Case of Singapore Dr. Goh Chor Boon National Institute of Education, Nanyang Technological University
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96      ᐿ࿲ၾආӉj઺ԃٙɢඎ





                           19
                  ٙঐɢf  வɓʲจբഹˀ޲Ꮸൖ઺ԃ͉ٙሯ€˸ʿኪࣧהҲစٙԉЍ
                  ϞՉ̀ࠅdϋჀɓ˾ʑঐίա߅Ҧᚨਗ˲ᐛࢹຬᜊٙ˰ޢ༁੽࢙Ꮠ࿁f઺
                  ኪٙ฿ׂʿ઺ࢪձࣧڗٙჯኬɰேίอٙɷᐤϋପ͛ᜊʷfᔚࣛՊᇍഹࠠ
                  ׵৅༑όٙ઺ኬd˸ෂબ߅ͦٝᗆd၍ଣБ݁೻ҏձ̌ঐdࡏکኪࣧঐ੄

                  Ԅഛ༶ЪfϾίઋرܩ੬ᜊʷٙʦ˂d઺ࢪЪމኪ୦ڮආ٫ٙԉЍաՑһ
                  ৷ٙᗫءd઺ࢪהෂબٙ݊ܠϽձ༆ӔਪᕚٙҦঐd઺ԃჯኬɛۆ݊੭᎘
                  ੽ԫᜊʷٙ௴อ٫dᜊʷٙჯਹዑ༨ኪࣧɛɢ༟๕e઺ԃჯኬeڮආ௴อ

                  ׌ኪࣧ˖ʷഃf
                       ࠅၪܵ˸௴อձᅰЗʷމਿᓾٙ຾᏶dอ̋սٙ઺ԃ᜗ӻ׳૝əᅺ๟
                  ʷٙණ᜗઺ԃ˙όfҭ൙٫ܸ̈dᅺ๟ʷණ᜗઺ԃʊೌجတԑɚɤɓ˰ߏ
                                             20
                  ˸Ҧঐމਿֵٙٝᗆ຾᏶f  Ken RobinsonႩމdίʦ˚ٙ઺ԃ᜗ӻ༁d
                  ˜ኪࣧᏐߧɢ׵੃ቮϋჀɛٙεʩʑശձጳሳiᏐऊ༆ኪஔձҦᔖሙ೻ʘ
                  ගٙਜཞdᜫՇࡈኪ୦ჯਹՈϞΝഃٙࠠࠅ׌iڮආϋჀɛၾʈЪ˰ޢʘ

                                                                                   21
                  ගٙྼስᗫڷd˸کϋჀɛঐ੄ፋԒ᜗᜕ʔΝᗳۨٙʈЪᐑྤf™  อ̋
                  սٙኪࣧ઺ԃਗ਼઺ኪձኪ୦ʚ˸܄Ⴁʷdͦᅺί׵՘пኪ͛೯ઢ˂ረdഛ
                  ͜˂ረdΌࠦ೯౨ᆑɢd೯࢝Ҧঐeɛࣸၾᄆ࠽dԨ೯࢝ঐ੄ܵᚃ୞͛ٙ

                  ኪ୦ᆠҝfνʦኪ୦ዚึ̀඲ᜳݺϾεʩdʑঐ۰ΥʔΝٙጳሳձʔΝٙ
                  ኪ୦˙όdவʊϓމʦ˚ਿᓾଉێ઺ԃٙतЍd˸Ϥᆽڭอ̋սϋჀɛʔ
                  ሞί઺܃ʫ̮ேঐᐏ੻Όࠦٙ೯࢝fঐ੄፯኿ኪ୦ʫ࢙ձኪ୦˙όdɰ౤

                  ৷ኪ͛ٙኪ୦І˴׌f
                       Ъމอ̋ս઺ԃࣨːٙ˜ܠซሙ೻™€thinking curriculumɓٜ௪ա
                         22
                  ࠠൖf  อ̋սϋჀɛۇ׵౤ਪԨరӋ༆ഈdᏑ੻˸อ˙όආБܠϽe༆

                  19    Friedman, Thank you for Being Late, p. 219.
                  20    Ken Robinson, Creative Schools: The Grassroots Revolution That’s Transforming
                     Education (New York: Viking, 2015).
                  21    Ibid., p47.
                  22
                       อ̋սኪ͛ί਷ყኪ͛ঐɢ൙Пࠇ೥€PISAʕڌତᜑͪ˜ܠซሙ೻™͍ٙ
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